引用本文:孙多青, 霍 伟,杨 枭.含模型不确定性移动机器人路径跟踪的分层模糊控制[J].控制理论与应用,2004,21(4):489~494.[点击复制]
SUN Duo-qing, HUO Wei, YANG Xiao.Path following control of mobile robots with model uncertaintybased on hierarchical fuzzy systems[J].Control Theory and Technology,2004,21(4):489~494.[点击复制]
含模型不确定性移动机器人路径跟踪的分层模糊控制
Path following control of mobile robots with model uncertaintybased on hierarchical fuzzy systems
摘要点击 1817  全文点击 2038  投稿时间:2002-06-19  修订日期:2003-09-23
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DOI编号  10.7641/j.issn.1000-8152.2004.4.001
  2004,21(4):489-494
中文关键词  路径跟踪控制  分层模糊系统  自适应控制
英文关键词  path following control  hierarchical fuzzy system  adaptive control
基金项目  国家自然科学基金项目(60174003); 教育部博士点基金项目(1999000602).
作者单位E-mail
孙多青, 霍 伟,杨 枭 北京航空航天大学 第七研究室,北京100083 sun.dq@163.com 
中文摘要
      对受非完整约束且含模型不确定性的移动机器人基于分层模糊系统设计了跟踪期望几何路径的鲁棒间接自适应控制方案.此方法除实现路径跟踪外,还可避免控制器的奇异性并保证跟踪方向.由于控制结构中使用了分层模糊系统,大大减少了模糊规则数目;并用鲁棒控制项对模糊系统逼近误差进行补偿,减少了其对跟踪精度的影响.证明了闭环系统跟踪误差收敛到原点的小邻域内,且可通过适当增大鲁棒控制项的设计参数使跟踪误差进一步减小.最后用实验结果验证了方法的有效性.
英文摘要
      Geometric path following control of mobile robots with nonholonomic constraints and model uncertainty is investigated.Based on hierarchical fuzzy systems,a robust indirect adaptive control scheme was developed to follow the desired geometric path,which removed the possible controller singularity and ensured the desired direction of the path.Having applied hierarchical fuzzy systems in the control architecture,the number of rules in a (standard) fuzzy controller was reduced greatly.A robust control term was used to compensate the approximation error of fuzzy systems,which could reduce the effect on tracking accuracy caused by the error.It was proved that the tracking error converged to the small neighbourhood of zero,and the tracking error could be decreased by enlarging properly design parameters in the robust control term.The test results verified the efficiency of the hierarchical adaptive fuzzy controller.