引用本文:张纯刚, 席裕庚.动态未知环境中移动机器人的滚动路径规划及安全性分析[J].控制理论与应用,2003,20(1):37~44.[点击复制]
ZHANG Chun-gang,XI Yu-geng.Rolling path planning and safety analysis of mobile robot in dynamic uncertain environment[J].Control Theory and Technology,2003,20(1):37~44.[点击复制]
动态未知环境中移动机器人的滚动路径规划及安全性分析
Rolling path planning and safety analysis of mobile robot in dynamic uncertain environment
摘要点击 1775  全文点击 2336  投稿时间:2001-06-15  修订日期:2002-04-11
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DOI编号  10.7641/j.issn.1000-8152.2003.1.008
  2003,20(1):37-44
中文关键词  机器人路径规划  滚动规划  子目标  安全性  可达性
英文关键词  robot path planning  rolling plan  subgoal  safety  accessibility
基金项目  国家“973”计划(G1998030415); 国家“863”计划(2001AA422140); 国家自然科学基金(69934020)资助项目
作者单位E-mail
张纯刚, 席裕庚 上海交通大学 自动化研究所,上海 200030 cyzhang@scn.com.cn或cgzhang@online.sh.cn  
中文摘要
      借鉴预测控制滚动优化原理,研究了全局环境未知且存在动态障碍物情况下的机器人路径规划问题.提出的基于滚动窗口的移动机器人路径规划方法充分利用机器人实时测得的局部环境信息,以滚动方式进行在线规划,合理结合了优化与反馈,对动态环境具有良好的适应性.还对规划算法的安全性进行了分析.
英文摘要
      Based on the rolling optimization principle adopted inpredictive control,the robot path planning in a globally unknown environment with moving obstacles is studied .A new method of the path planning for a mobile robot is proposed. The method makes full use of the real-time local environmental information detected by the robot and the path planning is performed on-line in a rolling manner. Optimization and feedback are combined in the planning, which is suitable to dynamic uncertain environment. The safety of the planning algorithm is also analyzed.