引用本文:唐功友.时滞系统的降维状态预测观测器及预测控制器设计[J].控制理论与应用,2004,21(2):295~298.[点击复制]
TANG Gong-you.Design of reduced-order predictive state observer and predictive controller for systems with time-delay[J].Control Theory and Technology,2004,21(2):295~298.[点击复制]
时滞系统的降维状态预测观测器及预测控制器设计
Design of reduced-order predictive state observer and predictive controller for systems with time-delay
摘要点击 1912  全文点击 2030  投稿时间:2002-01-19  修订日期:2003-06-23
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DOI编号  10.7641/j.issn.1000-8152.2004.2.030
  2004,21(2):295-298
中文关键词  时滞系统  预测控制  状态观测器  最优控制  状态反馈
英文关键词  time-delay systems  predictive control  state observer  optimal control  state feedback
基金项目  国家自然科学基金项目(60074001); 山东省自然科学基金项目(Y2000G02).
作者单位
唐功友 中国海洋大学 信息科学与工程学院,山东 青岛 266071 
中文摘要
      研究控制项含有时滞的线性系统的预测控制问题.利用被控对象的预测输出向量和系统的控制向量,设计了一种降维状态预测观测器,并将该状态观测器用于时滞控制系统的最优状态反馈控制中.利用该状态预测观测器可将闭环系统的时滞项移至系统闭环结构之外,从而最优控制规律完全可以按无时滞系统进行设计.由性能指标计算公式表明,该预测控制器关于二次型性能指标是次优的.
英文摘要
      Predictive control problems for systems with control time-delay are studied. By using the predictive output vector of the plant and control vector of the system, a reduced-order predictive state observer is designed, and applied to optimal state feedback control for systems with control time-delay. Using this predictive state observer, the time-delay term of the closed-loop system can be transferred to the outside of the system's closed-loop structure. Therefore, one can design the optimal control law according to the design methods for systems without time-delay. Computing formula of performance index shows this predictive controller is suboptimal with respect to quadratic performance indexes.