引用本文:张先勇, 吴捷, 杨金明, 舒杰.额定风速以上风力发电机组的恒功率H鲁棒控制[J].控制理论与应用,2008,25(2):321~324.[点击复制]
ZHANG Xian-yong, WU Jie, YANG Jin-ming, SHU Jie.H-infinity robust control of constant power output for the wind energy conversion system above rated wind[J].Control Theory and Technology,2008,25(2):321~324.[点击复制]
额定风速以上风力发电机组的恒功率H鲁棒控制
H-infinity robust control of constant power output for the wind energy conversion system above rated wind
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DOI编号  
  2008,25(2):321-324
中文关键词  风力发电机组  鲁棒控制  恒功率输出  LMI  桨距角
英文关键词  wind energy conversion system  robust control  constant power output  LMI  pitch angle
基金项目  中国科学院广州能源研究所所长创新基金资助项目; 国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(60534040).
作者单位
张先勇, 吴捷, 杨金明, 舒杰 中国科学院广州能源研究所, 广东广州510640
中国科学院可再生能源与天然气水合物重点实验室, 广东广州510640
华南理工大学电力学院, 广东广州510640 
中文摘要
      风力发电机组由于机械结构以及电气负荷承受能力的限制存在着转速限制和功率限制, 额定风速以上时,需要通过控制桨距角来实现额定恒功率输出, 同时保持转速在额定转速处. 本文建立了风力发电机组的详细机理模型, 将H控制理论应用到额定风速以上时风力发电机组的恒功率输出的控制器设计, 建立了标准H恒功率控制问题. 利用LMI方法求解, 得到了桨距角的H控制器. 仿真结果表明该H控制器能够成功实现额定风速以上时的恒功率输出控制, 并且具有良好的鲁棒性.
英文摘要
      There exist limits in speed and power because of the mechanical load limit of the mechanical structure and the electric load limit of the electric components. When the wind speed is above the rated value, pitch angle is regulated to maintain the constant power output and the constant rotor speed. After the complete nonlinear mathematical model for the wind energy conversion system is established, H-infinity robust control theory is applied to realize the rated power output above the rated wind. The rated power output problem is transformed to a standard H-infinity problem. The LMI method is used to design the desired pitch controller. Simulation results show that rated power output is maintained by the controller above the rated wind. The controller is robust even there exists an uncertai