引用本文:万百五.二阶控制论及其应用[J].控制理论与应用,2010,27(8):1053~1059.[点击复制]
WAN Bai-wu.Second-order Cybernetics and its applications[J].Control Theory and Technology,2010,27(8):1053~1059.[点击复制]
二阶控制论及其应用
Second-order Cybernetics and its applications
摘要点击 3118  全文点击 3666  投稿时间：2010-01-27  修订日期：2010-06-07
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DOI编号  10.7641/j.issn.1000-8152.2010.8.CCTA100097
  2010,27(8):1053-1059
中文关键词  二阶控制论  观察者  构建主义  自繁殖  对话理论  人工适应主体  活力系统模型
英文关键词  second-order Cybernetics  observer  constructivism  autopoiesis  conversation theory  artificial adaptive agent  viable system model
基金项目  
作者单位E-mail
万百五* 西安交通大学智能网络与网络安全教育部重点实验室机械制造系统工程国家重点实验室 wanbw@mail.xjtu.edu.cn 
中文摘要
      本文综述二阶控制论学派的缘起和成就, 包括它的创导人冯¢福尔斯特和他的BCL实验室, 以及它的主要论点和与前期控制论的差异. 介绍了二阶控制论在对话和理解协议方面、以及管理和经济系统方面的应用. 最后本文作者对学派的工作进行了分析和评论.
英文摘要
      This paper briefly reviews the origination and achievements of the second-order Cybernetics, including the initiator H¢von Foerster and his BCL(biological computer laboratory), main theories as well as the differences between the second-order Cybernetics and its predecessor Cybernetics. The paper also describes its application to the agreement through conversation and understanding, and the applications to management and economic systems. Finally the author gives his investigation results and comments on the second-order Cybernetics.