混合脑机接口在人机交互领域的应用综述

Review of hybrid brain-computer interface applications in human-computer interaction

中文关键词  脑机接口  人机交互  混合脑机接口  多模态

英文关键词  brain computer interface  human computer interaction  hybrid brain computer interface  multimodal

中文摘要

      在人机交互系统中, 如何使计算机更好地理解人类意图? 随着智能科技的发展, 这个问题越来越受到人们 的关注. 脑机接口技术与脑科学密切结合, 在人机交互领域具有独特的应用优势. 混合脑机接口通过信息融合实现 多种模态的互补共促, 成为人机交互领域未来发展的新方向和新趋势. 本文首先介绍了混合脑机接口的类型和技 术原理, 并着重探讨了其关键技术“信号融合方式”; 随后, 从“ 控制者”和“监测者”的角度出发, 对混合脑机接口在人 机交互领域的研究现状进行了统计分析, 结果显示, 混合脑机接口更多以“监控者”的角色应用于人机交互系统, 其 中情感识别、认知状态评估等均是关注度较高的应用方向; 最后, 对混合脑机接口在人机交互中的应用前景进行了 展望.

英文摘要

      How to enhance computers’ understanding of human intentions in human-computer interaction systems has attracted increasing attention with the development of intelligent technology. The integration of brain-computer interface technology with neuroscience offers unique advantages in the field of human-computer interaction. Hybrid brain-computer interfaces, through information fusion, enable the complementary integration of multiple modalities, paving the way for future advancements in human-computer interaction. This paper first introduces the types and technical principles of hybrid brain-computer interfaces, with a particular emphasis on the key technology of “signal fusion”. Subsequently, from the perspectives of “controllers” and “monitors”, a statistical analysis of the current research status of hybrid braincomputer interfaces in human-computer interaction is conducted. The results reveal that hybrid brain-computer interfaces are primarily applied as “monitors” in human-computer interaction systems, with a high focus on applications such as emotion recognition and cognitive state assessment. Finally, an outlook on the application prospects of hybrid braincomputer interfaces in human-computer interaction is provided.